Treatment of varicose veins with the help of drugs, physical therapy and compressed linen does not always lead to positive results, especially in the third stage of the disease.In this case, the only way to help patients is surgery.
For many patients, activity is some terrible procedures that they try to avoid in all possible ways.Typically, the patient is dragged to the last person, not transferred to the doctor, treated with folk remedies.But, if the drug does not help, then unique medicine is even more.
A timely activity for varicose veins can protect from many negative consequences.No need to fear.There are minimally invasive techniques characterized by high efficiency and low injury.The choice of one or another surgical treatment is selected by a real doctor.
Consider by which methods of veins are removed on the feet, how to make them different, the advantages and disadvantages?
When do you need an activity for varicose veins?
The doctor recommends that the treatment path with a vein deficiency in the case, based on the platform of drug therapy in patients, quickly progresses.In other words, operating on varicose veins is still the only way to improve the patient's condition.
In surgery practice, the cutting of the veins of the lower limbs is done in many different ways.All have advantages and disadvantages, indications, differences in specifications and prices.The cost includes many points: the complexity of the activity, the qualifications of the doctor.Before the procedure, the patient needs to go through an exam, test.
Diagnosis is necessary to eliminate contraindications that may occur.
Activities on the legs on the foot are performed in the following cases:
- Increasing the veins under the skin;
- Advanced stage of varicose veins;
- Trophic ulcers in the lower limbs are the result of varicose veins;
- Acute blood circulation in the leg, because the patient continuously has symptoms: pain, severity and discomfort, fatigue of the leg;
- The acute form of thrombosis (inflammation of the vein walls).
Surgical intervention has absolute and relative contraindications.The first includes malignant hypertension, coronary heart disease, and pregnancy.Relative ban including infectious and inflammatory processes in the body, dermatological manifestations at intervention, age of patients over 70 years old.
Operating with varicose veins of the lower limbs is a quick and effective way to eliminate pathology.Patients will return to normal life, without suffering the disease caused.
Laser sclerosis and coagulation for varicose veins
VRV sclerosis is done by different methods.Bacterial therapy - the drug is inserted into the ship, paste the walls.This allows you to block a vein, it will not move on it anymore.The manipulation price in a private clinic is about 5,000 rubles.The time of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.
A series of procedures - Echosclerosis.Such a technique is used in case the diameter of the vein is affected by more than one cm.Activities are conducted under the control of ultrasound.With the help of operation, you can reduce the train, restore normal blood flow.
Peny therapy related to the introduction of a substance, exposure to oxygen, is converted into foam.This method is considered the safest.Thanks to it, it is possible to level the blood circulation in the ship.
Operating on varicose veins on the legs with laser is a relatively new way to combat the disease.
Special features of laser intervention:
- No need to incision, avoid the formation of a scar or scar.
- Through a small hole, a laser light is put into a vein, studying light waves.Use it, dissolve a damaged ship.
- Relapse rarely develop - about 5% of patients.
Laser treatment rarely leads to complications, acting as an unbelievable plus.The minus point includes the cost of the procedure - from 35,000 rubles.This amount does not include tests and examination, doctor advice.
Phlebectomy combined and hormonal electrolytic
Phlebectomy combined is a common technique for different heating therapy.The cuts and perforation are the minimum size.Activities are performed under endicine anesthesia or generally.
To remove a circuit under the skin, the surgeon performs an incision up to 15 mm.A special probe is equipped with a trick introduced through it.
After exploitation, the veins are drawn.Cancel the lot from the groin to the middle of the lower leg.With the help of small holes, it is possible to consume special veins/pipes.
After completing the operation, the limbs are bandaged with elastic bandages or the patient places in compressed underwear.
As with laser treatment, combined surgery is not suitable for everyone, because the cost of operation is very high.
Electricity of endocrine is related to removing subcutaneous vessels.If you compare with radio frequency prisons, this technique will be more dangerous.
Deprivating varicose veins of the lower limbs
Low deprived - Traditional surgery for Trv foot.Eliminate veins by this method is most often practical.This is mainly due to the fact that patients seek help with late doctors, and in serious cases, minimally invasive techniques do not give the desired treatment effect.
Organized for varicose veins with several stages.At the first stage, the doctor made a small cut in the groin.After that, they pulled a vein where she flows into a deep vein on her lap.Next, the mouth of the branches is distinguished and cut off (depending on the instructions, their quantity may vary from 1 to 7).
This action requires a doctor's attention, because if you forget even a branch, it will increase the risk of varicose veins in patients many times.That is why such an activity is done only by highly qualified and experienced doctors.
The second stage of intervention - creating an incision in the ankle (only from the inside);The original duo and large veins under the skin are distinguished.They were bandaged, after cutting.After that, a special device was put into a vein clearance, performed in the upper section.Through it, remove all veins.
The features of the deprivation technique:
- The pipes are expanded, in other words, varicose veins are removed through small cuts;
- If the veins are unsolved in the process, they are bandaged, after special consumption.
The affected areas required to be diagnosed with ultrasound.The deprivation is distinguished by a short time of rehabilitation time, when compared to traditional activity to eliminate veins.
Surgical treatments for varicose veins
Endoscopic dissection is a type of vein.The peculiarity of technology is the use of endoscopic equipment, allowing intervention away from booty dyslift disorders in healthy tissue areas.
In surgery practice, two methods are used - with gas supply and not.It is believed that the technique of providing gas for subfascial space is more effective.With this activity, a more freelance compartment is formed, the risk of complications after surgery decreases.
Cold surgery is associated with removing VRV blood vessels through the effects of low temperature regime.The method is considered completely safe.But this activity is not done in all clinics, because it requires modern and highly qualified equipment of the doctor.
With Cryodestration, there is a certain risk of complications.They are related to a medical error - if the doctor calculates incorrectly the depth of the frost, then damage the healthy tissue, leading to different violations.
The cutting of radio frequency for varicose veins has the following features:
- High efficiency, the risk of recurrence is low.
- Lack of side effects.
- Small injury.
- Minimum ship injury.
With radio frequency removal, the venous venous destroyed the inner wall of the ship by radio frequency irradiation method.As a result, the lumen of veins narrowed.The surrounding (healthy) fabrics are not affected during operation.Activities are conducted under local anesthesia on outpatient bases.
After anesthesia introduction, the veins are performed in the area of the lower leg.A disposable catheter is taken into the train, equipped with a transmitter.They promote the device to the subcutaneous place into the deep vein.After that, the catheter is slowly removed - during the exploitation process, the ship is irradiated from the inside.
The injection site after the intervention is closed by ice, and the drop is placed on the limb.
Features of recovery time after surgery on the foot
After surgery in the lower limbs, uncomfortable consequences can grow.Side effects are not always developed and not in all patients.They can give any type of surgery for varicose veins.
The most common side effects include the appearance of hematoma, seals under the skin.Patients complain about pain in the leg, severe swelling, and reduced sensitivity in places or cuts.
Most of these symptoms take place independently within a month.Some phenomena can last up to 3-4 months.The edema and pain syndrome may disappear, and then naturally appear with the load increases on the foot, on the background of injury, when the weather changes.
After surgery, patients need:
- Wear compressed underwear;
- Do not raise heavy objects;
- Lead a dynamic lifestyle (swimming, hiking, cycling);
- Massage the treatment of leg veins;
- Balance to eat.
In order to prevent varicose veins, it is necessary to control body weight, give up the cramped shoes and clothes, use the drug as prescribed by the doctor.In the sitting position, you cannot throw your feet into your legs.While sleeping, put a pillow under your feet so that the limbs are slightly higher than the position of the body.